Political Interest wrote:I think the ideology itself is what radicalises people and it is not necessarily material circumstances or life experiences that drive people to it.
There are always more than enough ideologies to choose from. The problem is guidance to help young people on the path of virtue. In our permissive and individualistic society, young people are left to their own devices to navigate the turbulent waters of an increasingly complex world. Especially vulnerable young people from dysfunctional families or youngsters who grow up in communities at the crossroads between traditional society and modernity are at risk.
Without strong family bonds or with traditional values crumbling, vulnerable young people will follow the first guidance that is being offered. Some will end up finding a new family in a neo-nazi group, while others will find a new home in Islamism.
Following the collapse of traditional values after WWI, young Germans joined the Hitlerjugend in the 30s. Mao’s red guards were let loose on their peers and on tradition in the 60s. The post war generation revolted against its peers by anti-authoritarianism under the banner of ‘make love not war’, even though a small minority also strayed into left-wing terrorism.
Each new generation has an urge to find its own identity. If that energy is not channelled in a positive direction it is not surprising that vulnerable youngsters are led astray. We have shed the initiation rites of traditional societies, so young people create their own initiations without guidance.
People who grew up in a loving environment will have a natural immunity to the hate of the terrorists or racists. To go on a rampage arbitrarily killing people requires a tremendous lack of empathy. But compassion for others and empathy are not often seen as sexy values among youngsters. We can see this on Pofo too.
As society, we need to emphasize positive values like compassion, compassion also for the refugees who have lost everything. While some politicians are using migrants and refugees to fuel racial tension, Merkel has succeeded in motivating tens of millions to volunteer for helping refugees. That in itself is a tremendous feat. People have more material goods than they need. Why not share some of it instead burying our lives in consumerism? That is the only way of building a robust social fabric to withstand the turbulent times ahead.