- 26 Mar 2010 14:11
#13354522
http://abcnews.go.com/International/wir ... id=8300141
August 11, 2009 (AP)
BERLIN — A German federal court on Tuesday upheld the Holocaust® denial conviction of a founding member of a left-wing terrorist group turned neo-Nazi, saying he must serve his six-year sentence.*
The Federal Court of Justice in Karlsruhe threw out [the 73-year-old defendant's] appeal of the Munich state court ruling made in February. Mahler, a founder of the Red Army Faction in 1970, was convicted of incitement for posting videos denying the Holocaust® on the Internet and distributing CDs promoting anti-Jewish hatred and violence. It was the latest in a string of neo-Nazi-related convictions for Mahler, a lawyer. He was also convicted in the mid-1970s for Red Army Faction-related activities — including several bank robberies and for helping notorious terrorist Andreas Baader, another founding member of the group, to escape from jail. He was sentenced to 14 years in prison but was released in 1980 after he made several public statements condemning terrorism and Red Army Faction methods. Mahler was a member of the far-right National Democratic Party from 2000 to 2003, and acted as its attorney.
[youtube]mNbIfQ9jiHw[/youtube]
Horst Mahler at the Holocaust memorial in Berlin: "Here you can see the foreign domination over our people. These are the foreign blocks of power. This is the humiliation of the German people."
August 11, 2009 (AP)
BERLIN — A German federal court on Tuesday upheld the Holocaust® denial conviction of a founding member of a left-wing terrorist group turned neo-Nazi, saying he must serve his six-year sentence.*
The Federal Court of Justice in Karlsruhe threw out [the 73-year-old defendant's] appeal of the Munich state court ruling made in February. Mahler, a founder of the Red Army Faction in 1970, was convicted of incitement for posting videos denying the Holocaust® on the Internet and distributing CDs promoting anti-Jewish hatred and violence. It was the latest in a string of neo-Nazi-related convictions for Mahler, a lawyer. He was also convicted in the mid-1970s for Red Army Faction-related activities — including several bank robberies and for helping notorious terrorist Andreas Baader, another founding member of the group, to escape from jail. He was sentenced to 14 years in prison but was released in 1980 after he made several public statements condemning terrorism and Red Army Faction methods. Mahler was a member of the far-right National Democratic Party from 2000 to 2003, and acted as its attorney.
[youtube]mNbIfQ9jiHw[/youtube]
Horst Mahler at the Holocaust memorial in Berlin: "Here you can see the foreign domination over our people. These are the foreign blocks of power. This is the humiliation of the German people."
Horst Mahler’s Interview by Michel Friedman
M.F. But the RAF didn’t desire a folkish, German identity either. The RAF – please correct me if I’m wrong – was created in order to blow up the Nazi parent generation, including your father.
H.M. Not at all. And I have always clearly stated this. I am not in a position to condemn my father. And I don’t rebuke him …
M.F. But Baader, Ensslin and Meinhof did. That’s why I’m asking …
H.M. Did they?
M.F. Yes, of course.
(Translator’s note: The following translation of the interview between Michel Friedman and Horst Mahler is based on the edited version published in Germany’s Vanity Fair, Nr. 45 from 1 November 2007, pp. 82 – 91.
HORST MAHLER: Heil Hitler, Herr Friedman.
MICHEL FRIEDMAN: How are you?
M.F. What was it like for you in prison?
H.M.I have a desire for the German Reich and …
M.F. Oh, I thought you might desire love and friendship …
M.F. I just thought you still have blood coursing through your veins, and that you enjoy life. Well, better things than the German Reich come to my mind.
H.M. You know the question is what you understand by life. By life, I understand freedom, and part of that is the German Reich’s capacity to act. Only then are we again free, and that is a desire.
M.F. Oh, but you’re pretty free, aren’t you?
H.M. You think so?
M.F. I asked a question.
H.M. For example, if I now say: “Heil Hitler, Herr Friedman”, then there will certainly be charges brought against me.
M.F. You can be sure of the fact that charges will be brought against you.
H.M. That’s how free we are in this country.
M.F. Do you recognise any of Germany’s laws?
H.M. Of course, the laws of the German Reich. But they’re currently not operant because foreign rule has imposed itself upon them and determines matters.
M.F. Who are the foreigners?
H.M. Well, the Jews of course
M.F. You started this conversation with “Heil Hitler!”
H.M. Yes.
M.F. Tell us, who is Hitler for you? What kind of figure is he?
H.M. Hitler was the saviour of the German People. Not just the German People. And as saviour he was demonised by Satan so that each thought for the saviour is eradicated from the consciousness of the German People and the world on the whole.
M.F. To quote you, Hitler, in order to save the German People and the world, killed six million Jews.
H.M. That’s what you say. I say: that is a lie, and you know it.
M.F. Auschwitz is a lie?
H.M. Yes, of course. I mean Auschwitz as a concentration camp, as a labour camp existed – just to make sure there’s no misunderstanding here – but the systematic destruction of the Jews in Auschwitz is a lie. And you know it.
M.F. Then where did the six million go?
H.M. Well, where did they come from? Please. We have the statistics which the Jews themselves published in their encyclopaedia. Before the supposed destruction of the Jews there were roughly 14 or 16 million, and afterwards it was 16 million. I ask: Where were the six million? Only gradually, after 1956 were the figures reduced.
M.F. So no Jews were gassed?
H.M. No.
M.F. Tell me … or, no, why don’t you tell me something about your father?
H.M. You know, it’s not my intention to talk about my father. Ask me what you want to know.
M.F. How was your relationship with your father?
H.M. It was a good relationship, an intact family in a seemingly intact world, and I lovingly think back to him.
M.F. He was a man who was near to Hitler, right?
H.M. Who loved Hitler to the end of his life.
M.F. Your father killed himself, right?
H.M. He voluntarily left this life, yes.
M.F. Did this affect you in any way, in the sense that it … What happens to a son who is just 13 when his father kills himself? What happens to him?
H.M. At the end of the day, that can probably be judged by a third party. One doesn’t really reflect it in that manner. There is a feeling. It is certainly …
M.F. Did he abandon you?
H.M. He then no longer was. Anyway, that’s not the point. You know, we Germans have a history, which is being robbed from us.
(…)
M.F. So, when you say that you didn’t reflect upon the suicide of your father, that’s remarkable.
H.M. Yes, that’s remarkable.
M.F. That’s remarkable, don’t you think? But instead, you prefer to talk about the Germans, Jews and the devil. (laughs)
H.M. You know, I know, or believe to know why my father killed himself.
M.F. Why? What do you believe?
H.M. He couldn’t come to terms with the defeat of the German Reich and everything that was connected to this. He believed in it with his whole heart. And for me he wasn’t a do-gooder of which we find so many these days, but a good person, a kind-hearted person.
M.F. Are you continuing his struggle?
H.M. He wasn’t involved in a struggle in this sense. He worked as a dentist and did his duty. And for me this event is of course a reason for me to go beyond my mere occupation and to fight for what he too lived, for that which fulfilled him – and above all, to fight against the exorbitant demonisation of this time and against the lies which are being poured over us by the bucket.
M.F. When I was young, very young, you were a left-winger. Is that correct? (…)
H.M. You know, the definitions “right” “left” are the old story of the perspective of the person who stands in front of parliament and perceives a right and a left half. That’s the origin of it. I have only ever been who I am, but always developing. And if somebody outside says: “That was right” or “that was left” then that’s a matter of the observer, and no matter of mine.
M.F. Was the RAF as far as your position is concerned, that the Jews are of the devil … did Andreas Baader, Ensslin, Meinhof share your opinion already back then?
H.M. Yes certainly, but not in the sense in which you just expressed it.
M.F. In what sense?
H.M. In those days the concept for us was that of “US imperialism”, and today we can see clearer what US imperialism is, and as such the enemy is the same. The means of fighting it have changed with the knowledge that has grown out of this process.
(…)
M.F. So how did you speak about the Jews back then? You must have spoken about them.
H.M. Well, we had a feeling of guilt towards the Jews, and were embarrassed when in Palestine, when we were in the camp of the Fedayeen, the Fedayeen came with pictures of Hitler and said: “Good man.” That was difficult for us.
M.F. But you didn’t need to feel embarrassed, you must’ve felt right at home, after all he’s your best man.
H.M. No, no. Look, back then I was not yet free of the consciousness that has been planted in us through these lies: the feeling of guilt. That was a problem. This whole story determines my entire life, and my life can only be understood through this story.
M.F. Why did you have feelings of guilt in those days?
H.M. Well, you know, if somebody reproaches us Germans of having committed the absolute mega-crime, of having exterminated an entire People, systematically, then that is of great significance for Germans. After all we have a tendency to self-reproach.
M.F. And twenty years later, I mean, you were an adult: what didn’t you understand back then? Twenty years later you should also have felt the inspiration that you’ve been feeling these last years.
H.M. That’s not an inspiration, these are facts which through the decades have been unearthed in painstaking detail-work by the so-called Revisionists. For that they get sent to prison, or are murdered. And these are things which only then came about.
M.F. That means that in the era of Baader-Meinhof an anti-Judaism, in the way you represent it today, was not an aspect of your awareness?
H.M. Correct.
M.F. Was it an awareness of (…) the “left-wingers”?
H.M. What you now consider as anti-Judaism, was back then the anti-Zionism and the criticism of the politics of Israel as a Jewish state in relationship to its neighbours. We were aware of this, and in that sense we went quite far in our criticism of the Jews for the circumstances back then. I have to tell you why I practically joined this development called RAF – because a plastic bomb, i.e. a “Pattex bomb” was found in the Jewish parish hall on the 9th of November 1969. It came from the stocks of the constitution protection service, and a group that I knew had planted it there in order to protest against Israel. And then I said: “You can’t do that, that’s absolutely the wrong way to go about it. We cannot do that, not with our past.” And then I developed my ideas on how to go about it and then my conversational partner said: “Well, if you know how to do it, then why don’t you?” That was practically the imperative command for me to do it.
M.F. But you went to Jordan and were trained by the Palestinians.
H.M. Yes, certainly.
M.F. Militarily trained.
H.M. Of course.
M.F. But that does tend to speak for a couple of plastic bombs. Well, as far as I know, back then just as today, if you are trained in such training camps then paramilitary …
H.M. Yes, of course. Building bombs and so forth is also part of the training. Yes.
M.F. Do you consider force to be a legitimate instrument in political dispute?
H.M. If need be as cash in payment transactions between nations [German: Peoples], yes.
M.F. Now I really didn’t understand that.
H.M. (laughs) You see.
H.M. No. A right to self-defence with the weapons that are necessary, that is with weapons that will overcome this necessity. The use of force [i.e. violence] would downright strengthen the Jewish position. The Jews need that.
M.F. I see, the Jews need force?
H.M. That’s what the Jews need.
M.F. The Jews, what do the Jews need?
H.M. Force, so that they can portray themselves as victims again.
M.F. I see, that means the victims need Nazis?
H.M. Yes, in the sense that you understand it; so that they can portray themselves as Jews.
M.F. For that we have to be grateful to them?
M.F. Tell me a bit about your time with Baader and Ensslin again. What happened with you back then?
H.M. You know, those were people for whom luxuriousness, comfort, having a normal job were not decisive, but we were somehow seized by the processes that had taken place in Europe and the world throughout the 20th century. And we wanted to contribute to this, and I have great respect, great love for these people.
M.F. Even though they killed people?
H.M. Yes. You see, it was war, and it is war. And they were of the conviction …
M.F. Is it war today?
H.M. Yes, of course it’s war today. The murder of the soul of the German People continues daily and is being intensified.
M.F. So, you’re saying it was war and because of that you feel respect and love for killing, which Ensslin and Baader did.
M.F. I’m going to get back to your time with Baader-Meinhof. Now there’s something you need to explain to me. Forget the terms left and right. What are the points of intersection of that phase and the phase you’re currently in, and what are the differences?
H.M. The point of intersection is when I realised that this method of the struggle results in the opposite of what we were trying to achieve. And this realisation came about while I was in gaol. And I critically expressed it. And it has something to do with the fact that through Hegel it was possible to detach myself from the Marxist interpretation of the historical process. Marx didn’t understand Hegel. Marx was a Jew. Jews have great difficulty understanding Hegel. I have not yet come across one who has truly understood him. Our thoughts were formed towards a theory of revolution, one which springs from the tearing asunder of folkish [national] unity – class war. And we then viewed all this as class war.
M.F. But the RAF didn’t desire a folkish, German identity either. The RAF – please correct me if I’m wrong – was created in order to blow up the Nazi parent generation, including your father.
H.M. Not at all. And I have always clearly stated this. I am not in a position to condemn my father. And I don’t rebuke him …
M.F. But Baader, Ensslin and Meinhof did. That’s why I’m asking …
H.M. Did they?
M.F. Yes, of course.
H.M. Let’s hear citations, let’s hear citations.
M.F. It was always about blowing up this Germany, this Nazi Germany with its feigned post-federal republican consciousness. Whether that’s specifically your father is beside the point.
H.M. Look, those are just interpretations à la Friedman. Let me tell you in my own words: We were of the opinion that the Third Reich under Adolf Hitler was indeed guilty in the sense that the propaganda insistently told us. And we didn’t want to have anything to do with that, and we said: Whatever our parents said, did or caused, and they didn’t resist – we certainly will resist, today, here and now. We saw Vietnam, we had previously seen Algeria and everywhere we recognised the same power at work.
M.F. But that’s no reason to blow Buback up. He has about as much to do with Vietnam as does a cow with the moon landing.
H.M. Look, Buback was a …
M.F. … Schleyer has …
H.M. … part of the apparatus that was active in suppressing all liberation movements in Germany. An instrument of foreign rule.
M.F. Are you trying to say …
H.M. And if the group back then assessed that Buback is an enemy against whom we mark this resistance, then that is the decision. But I’ve already said: within the framework of a wrong strategy.
V.F. Yeah, but in the case of Schleyer it was always emphasised – in order to make his guilt more apparent – that he had been in the SS.
H.M. Yes, yes, and that he played a specific part in Czechia, the way that was then portrayed.
V.F. But that suggests that the RAF did not have a positive attitude towards the Third Reich.
M.F. It’s a matter of dissociating oneself from all these SS biographies of the parents.
H.M. Yes. We wanted to be different, and in that sense maybe better.
(…)
M.F. Right. And that’s why I say: where were the points of intersection? As my colleague has just correctly pointed out, the RAF consciously wanted to set an example of what they thought of the Nazis. The RAF didn’t want a folkish Germany, they wanted to leave that behind them. Where are the points of intersection between Horst Mahler, RAF and Horst Mahler … Let me ask you: Do you feel offended if somebody says you’re a National Socialist?
H.M. No, on the contrary, I feel honoured.
M.F. Do you feel offended if somebody abbreviates that – as in the 1930s – and says: “Horst Mahler is a Nazi”?
H.M. Well, I know that Goebbels used this expression, which is why I wouldn’t disapprove. But many people say that Nazi is inaccurate and wrong because that would then be called National Zionism.
M.F. Very well. But why don’t you tell me, where – and this seriously interests me – where are the points of intersection between RAF-Mahler and the National Socialist Horst Mahler?
H.M. Well, I’ve already told you the decisive one: the realisation that the use of military force in Germany leads to the opposite of what …
M.F. No, I mean concerning the content. What did you fight for back then? I mean that content wise.
H.M. Always for the same, always for the same.
(…)
M.F. (…) When did you realise, and what was the crucial experience that made you believe that that’s all propaganda and that you have been burdened with guilt as a German? When did you switch from path A over to path B? What was it, and when exactly was this? What was your crucial experience?
H.M. There were two. Firstly – and this was then expressed in my laudation on the occasion of Rohrmoser’s 70th birthday. I still believed in the so-called Holocaust back then and I said: And if – as some believe – it did not take place, then we would have to invent it in order to push the spiritual [intellectual] historical debate to the height to which it belongs. Then Frank Rennicke approached me, after I had declared that I would defend the NPD, and asked whether I would be prepared to defend him against the reproach of Holocaust denial as well. I then said: “Yes, I’ll do it.” Then I defended him. That is the first charge that was brought against me, because in this trial I had put forward motions to hear evidence.
M.F. When was this?
H.M. Around 2002. The motion is years old. It still hasn’t been decided. And then I had to look into the facts of the so-called …
M.F. So the turning point of your situational awareness occurred in the year 2002 when …
H.M. Yes. I then no longer believed in this, because I studied the data that the so-called Revisionists had collected. And it then became apparent that this is a gigantic propaganda lie. And this didn’t let go of me. In the mean time I know that the blueprints for this practice were executed in Russia in 1903 after the Kishinev pogrom. Solzhenitsyn recounted this is minute detail.
(…)
V.F. Do you think Andreas Baader would be on your side, and Ulrike Meinhof would be on your side today if they had survived?
H.M. Well, Ulrike Meinhof certainly.
V.F. Why?
H.M. Because she was a very contemplative, brooding person, and would certainly have been open for these thoughts. She had no problem at all following all thoughts and checking – what can I hold to be true and what not. Concerning Andreas Baader, that’s a very complex personality, I have difficulties pigeonholing him. There were very positive aspects to his personality, which I admired in him. But there were also aspects where I said, that can’t be. And where he would stand today, I don’t know.
V.F. Were you enemies before you went to prison? Had you become enemies, you and Baader?
H.M. No, no, no. Not at all.
V.F. Pardon me, Herr Mahler, this is now a rather impulsive question, but couldn’t it be that most people no longer have any interest whatsoever in the German Reich? In other words neither the people you describe as vassals, nor those that you describe as foreign rulers?
H.M. You know, let’s be blunt: Adolf Hitler, the way he is portrayed today, is rejected by most people. The way the German Reich is portrayed, it is rejected by most people. But they’re rejecting due to a deception. We are living in the age of deception, and that’s the decisive point.
V.F. Perhaps this has become irrelevant.
H.M. No, no, not at all. On the contrary, all our freedom depends on this, at the end of the day our life depends on this. And that’s easy to bring across. Only, if you say, that’s the devil, and people believe it, then they’ll say: for God’s sake, get rid of this. And that is of course the point were we apply leverage and say: No, it was totally different.
(…)
M.F. How do you take your leave? The way you entered? Or how do you say goodbye? I mean I witnessed your greeting. How does a representative of the German Reich say goodbye?
H.M. Farewell.
M.F. Ah. In the olden days one always screamed “Heil Hitler”, right?
H.M. That I don’t know.
M.F. Thank you.
H.M. Yes.
Last edited by noir on 26 Mar 2010 15:44, edited 6 times in total.