Pants-of-dog wrote:@XogGyux
What exactly did Germany do wrong? Please be clear and concise. Thank you.
If I might interject; what did Germany do wrong? Several things.
1. Closing down nuclear power plants too early. They should have been left operational until all coal powered plants were shuttered. Germany has very little hydro, so it's left with only fossil or nuclear for a baseline power production, an absolute must in all modern societies, but especially Germany with its heavy industry.
2. Relying too much on Gazprom and Russia, even allowing Gazprom to own gas storage sites in Germany and decide how much to fill them (yay, free market!). Gazprom supplied over 50% of all gas to Germany when, instead, they should have diversified suppliers and means of transportation much sooner.
3. Significantly hampering development of offshore wind power in its early stages (2012-2015) in favour of prioritizing solar power, which was in vogue at the time. Solar power is a good energy source but far more expensive than wind power per unit produced, especially in places where months out of the year have very few hours of sunlight per day. It should be noted that solar panels today are more effective than they were 10 years ago.
Regulations and tariffs that made very little sense delayed construction and planning for many years since then. There was also a failure in not allowing long term feed-in tariff contracts which was designed to promote investments in renewable energy sources, unlike the UK and France.
Feed-in tariffMistakes have been made, everything is easy with the benefit of hindsight. We can all only try to learn from our mistakes.
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