ckaihatsu wrote:
I've been *repeating* F.I.R.E. only because, *like* natural monopolies, they're *non-productive costs / overhead to equity capital*.
Truth To Power wrote:
The epistemological foundations of Marxism are aggregation of unlike quantities and refusal to make relevant distinctions. This becomes a mental habit that makes clear, rational thought impossible. Finance, insurance and real estate (FIRE) are three different sectors that have different characteristics and different mixes of production and privilege based on different economic and market conditions. Understanding them requires disaggregation and analysis of the relevant operational conditions in each sector. Pretending they are all the same thing is just the classic Marxist expedient to prevent understanding and evade the responsibility of clear, rational thought.
The thing they all have *in common* is that they're all *claims* on equity capital, and are non-productive -- no new commodities are produced from finance, insurance, or real estate / land.
---
Truth To Power wrote:
Because they are not all natural monopolies. Insurance is not a natural monopoly, and neither is banking. Banks' privilege is based on the barrier to entry, not monopoly.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Society / civilization *has* to deal with material-economic realities like consumption, cities, cashflow, economics, land / real estate, *and* the possibility of natural and/or social disasters like hurricanes, flooding, needless deaths, hazards, and so on.
Truth To Power wrote:
Do you think it can do so by pretending that all those challenges are the same?
My point here is that these are all societal / *civilizational* duties, or 'upkeep'. The world is not going to stop turning tomorrow, so all of these realities, whether social or environmental / natural, have to be addressed 'operationally' by society in one way or another.
Capitalism is failing *miserably* right now, as with energy policy, the Middle East proxy war, immigration, fascism / domestic terrorism, and also economically. My current slogan right now is 'The private sector is not self-sustainable.'
ckaihatsu wrote:
In this way, the *demand* side of things sees nothing *but* natural monopolies -- 'I have to get funding', 'I have to cover risks', 'I have to get a place', and everything else.
Truth To Power wrote:
That's not what a natural monopoly is.
I'm situating 'natural monopolies' according to one's objective empirical role, materially-economically. The respective interests of 'supply' / owner / seller are *not* the same as 'demand' / buyer.
For the owner, for example, F.I.R.E. is a 'natural monopoly' in the sense that it's *mandatory* for business. (So then likewise for any ground-level consumer as well.)
ckaihatsu wrote:
From the *supply* side of things utilities are *all* natural monopolies,
Truth To Power wrote:
Depends how you define "utility." Cable TV is a natural monopoly, but broadcast and satellite TV are not.
I mean it in the sense of 'materially mandatory', as with (your favored) *land*, for the sake of equity profit-making.
(business, finance) A natural or legal areal monopoly distributer of a commodity (less often a service) delivered in continuous flows to multiple consumers from a common physical, infrastructural network, such as an electric company or water company; or, the securities of such a provider.
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/utility
---
ckaihatsu wrote:
and society / government may very well go *beyond* that benchmark, to provide a single-payer-type administration for not *just* utilities, but also for healthcare (Medicare, NHS, Canada), financing (social policy), insurance (homeowners), real estate (Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac) -- effectively *nationalizing* such, along with your precious land reforms.
Truth To Power wrote:
It may. That doesn't mean it would necessarily be wise or moral to do so.
What's *less* wise and moral is the *status quo* -- socialist politics is all about eliminating private-type *overhead*, so that society can simply provide *to itself*, without any private-interest 'middleman', extracting profits from the structuring of that societal material supply.
Social Production Worldview
---
ckaihatsu wrote:
So are we *good* here -- would nationalization apply to *all* of F.I.R.E. -- ?
Truth To Power wrote:
No. There is no plausible rationale for nationalizing the financial intermediation function of private banks, the risk management function of private insurance, or the construction and management of improvements in the private real estate industry.
You're continuing to overstate / overestimate the merits of private equity capital. By supporting the function of *finance capital* (even if solely private-equity), you're *diluting* / polluting your own politics / position of being pro-equity-capital, because finance *isn't* equity capital (in-the-black), rather it's *debt* (in-the-red) for the borrower, at a percentage cost.
Likewise, insurance and real estate are *also* non-commodity-productive draws / drains from private equity capital (and from wages, too), so insurance and real estate are *also* not in-the-black equity capital itself, either.
Your politics winds up supporting private-sector *parasitism* (F.I.R.E.) on your precious equity capital valuations, which *detracts* from your goal of *monetarism*, or strong currency valuations. (And 'monetarism' itself is economically *deflationary* in terms of world trade, making it *contradictory* to the aim of expanding equity capital values, as for additional profitable equity investments.) (Equity capital typically tends to favor *government debt*, for *cheap*, subsidized capital goods, for liquidity for increased 'leveraged' investments.)
The classic historical example is that of colonial *Spain*:
the large volumes of precious metals from America led to inflation, which had a negative effect on the poorer part of the population, as goods became overpriced. This also hampered exports, as expensive goods could not compete in international markets. Moreover, the large cash inflows from silver hindered the industrial development in Spain
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_ ... _New_World
---
Truth To Power wrote:
I don't think nationalization is necessary. Just send each landholder a bill for what they are taking from the community. If they won't pay for it, they don't get to keep it, and must yield the land to someone who will.
ckaihatsu wrote:
*That's* nationalization / 'single-payer' -- the *nation* sends-the-bill, the *nation* uses force, or doesn't, regarding land, etc.
Truth To Power wrote:
It's not nationalization, as land would be allocated among free private users by the market, not government officials; and there is no way to administer possession and use of land but by force.
You're missing the point -- *any* market, as with the one you're suggesting, *requires* a bourgeois nation-state governmental official apparatus (with government officials), under the political economy of *capitalism*.
The *proof* here is 'What if some of the free private users *disagreed* on something? How would they *resolve* their dispute, as over land boundaries, without the intervention of a greater societal / political authority?'
Free private equity owners would *not* autonomously be able to retain 'order' / viable conditions for commerce -- the historical evidence is World War I and World War II, among other commercial-nationalist disputes and resulting warfare.
ckaihatsu wrote:
The rest is accounting.
Truth To Power wrote:
No it is not.
ckaihatsu wrote:
As with all 'upheaval'-type politics, though, you have to provide *some* kind of Point-A-to-Point-B, because otherwise it's mere idealism / wishful thinking.
Truth To Power wrote:
No. Identifying the fact that people need to eat nutritious food to be healthy is not idealism or wishful thinking if I don't also specify exactly what they should eat, where they should get it, how it should be prepared, by whom, etc. I am identifying the fact that to be healthy -- free, just, and prosperous -- a community has to recover for public purposes and benefit the unimproved rental value of land that government and the community create, rather than giving it away to private landowners in return for nothing. This is a political problem, and all politics is local. The political paths to healthy communities have to be found or blazed locally, depending on local conditions and terrain. I'm just identifying the ultimate direction all those paths have to take if they are going to reach the goal of community health.
Bullshit. This is entirely a dead-end -- you're idealistically calling for the 'community' reclamation of all government-privatized land, which is basically bringing back 'the commons', but you're unable to specify *how* your ideal government would actually *reclaim* this worldwide collection of currently *private* land parcels.
ckaihatsu wrote:
In your scenario the government would have to be *monolithic* -- sorry for using that word over and over, but you haven't provided any illustration other than that of the CCP, implicitly.
Truth To Power wrote:
Local communities can pursue economic health within the legal constraints of their jurisdiction, just as a person can pursue a healthy diet within the constraints of their budget, local food availability, etc.
Nope. Dead-end.
I'll use the example of *abortion*, which is now devolved down to a state-by-state patchwork of inconsistent standards and practices for the 'natural-monopoly need' of abortion-service-provision / healthcare, especially under such conditions of restricted 'supply' of it.
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Truth To Power wrote:
Other countries managed to abolish slavery without civil war. There's no need for violence unless those who currently use violence to inflict injustice on others resort to violence to resist justice.
ckaihatsu wrote:
What you're *sidestepping*, though, is the historical, present-day *legacy* of that
Truth To Power wrote:
No, I am stating the fact that legal ownership of the land continued to confer on the former slave owners a level of legal privilege, entitlement to exploit labor, and consequent economic advantage similar to that which they had enjoyed via legal ownership of the slaves.
So here's the historical sequence -- *you* object to the privilege 'sequence' of chattel-slaves property and privatized land, while *I* object to the privilege 'sequence' of chattel-slaves property, privatized land, *and* privatized means of mass industrial production (factories and equipment) -- (since such allows equity capital ownership to *dispossess* wage laborers of their surplus labor value, for every hour of the workday).
Here's a little comparison chart I whipped up:
labor and capital, side-by-side
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ckaihatsu wrote:
-- slaveowners *were* compensated by the U.S. government for their slaves 'property',
Truth To Power wrote:
No, they most certainly were not. You simply made that up. They merely discovered, to their general astonishment, that once all the useful land had been appropriated as private property, just owning the land was quite sufficient to sustain the effective master-slave relationships they had become accustomed to.
Compensated emancipation
On April 16, 1862, President Lincoln signed the District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act. This law prohibited slavery in the District, forcing its 900-odd slaveholders to free their slaves, with the federal government paying owners an average of about $300 (equivalent to $8,000 in 2021) for each. In 1863, state legislation towards compensated emancipation in Maryland failed to pass, as did an attempt to include it in a newly written Missouri constitution.[1][7][8][9]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compensated_emancipation
And:
However, precisely because it was a bourgeois army of occupation, there was one thing the army could not do—confiscate land to provide the freed slaves with a way of making a living independent of the old masters. Sherman had briefly carried through such a measure, giving land to 40,000 ex-slaves, only to see it overturned by Johnson. From then on, the only land available to former slaves was government-owned land, which was often of inferior quality. Most were forced to rely on the former slave-owners, working as sharecroppers or labourers for them. What had been an oppressed slave class became, for the most part, an oppressed peasant and labouring class.
Harman, _People's History of the World_, p. 353
---
ckaihatsu wrote:
and the South was allowed to continue to participate in the Union:
Truth To Power wrote:
It was forced to. Duh.
'Forced' -- ? Bullshit:
A component of President Lincoln's plans for the postwar reconstruction of the South, this proclamation decreed that a state in rebellion against the U.S. federal government could be reintegrated into the Union when 10% of the 1860 vote count from that state had taken an oath of allegiance to the U.S. and pledged to abide by Emancipation. Voters could then elect delegates to draft revised state constitutions and establish new state governments.[1] All Southerners except for high-ranking Confederate army officers and government officials would be granted a full pardon. Lincoln guaranteed Southerners that he would protect their private property, though not their slaves.[2] By 1864, Louisiana, Tennessee, and Arkansas had established fully functioning Unionist governments.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ten_percent_plan
---
ckaihatsu wrote:
Fast-forward to today, and we could readily *extend* the politics, to include *all equity capital* --
Truth To Power wrote:
If we wanted to live in Castro's Cuba, Maduro's Venezuela, the USSR, or Maoist China, rather than in free, just, and prosperous geoist communities.
No, that's *fatalism* -- you're conflating nationalist-type *Stalinist* states, with the original Communist-Manifesto concept of the 'dictatorship of the proletariat'.
All for your idealist 'equity heaven' / 'referee government' conception.
ckaihatsu wrote:
can it, and along with it, *workers*, be *liberated*, so that all of everyone's life concerns are no longer *subservient* to it, and/or its statist backing.
Truth To Power wrote:
Sure, but only through the geoist reforms I already described: abolish the privileges that can be abolished, and require just compensation -- from the privilege holders to the community and from the community to the victims -- for those that can't. Never through socialism.
And I'll just *extend* that objection, through to the private ownership of not just *land*, but also the means of mass industrial production that *sits* on the land, *also* under private, non-collectivized control. Currently the private ownership of such equity capital exploits laborers and oppresses social minorities.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Right on the knife-edge of politics, huh -- ? (If you were any more centrist you'd be at the earth's *core*.) (grin)
Truth To Power wrote:
I guess maybe I am a centrist. The left is egalitarian, the right elitist. Natural statistical distributions tend to be quite egalitarian (see the normal distribution), but also have room for both small elites and small underclasses.
The point here is 'How do you decide?'
Why should education and healthcare be considered 'natural monopolies' -- and nationalized -- while *not* for 'utilities', according to your stated politics -- ?
ckaihatsu wrote:
Are you open to considering the *demand* side of things more regularly -- in the case of *education* it could be said that paying the cost of *profits* to private sector management of such 'enterprises' / charter schools, only adds to the *expense* of education 'provisioning' (for lack of a better word).
Truth To Power wrote:
No, that is just more ridiculous Marxist trash. Profit is not an unproductive expense like rent. Profit obtained in open competition is the cost of the efficiency and excellence that only open competition for profits can stimulate. You seem to think we would somehow know how to achieve efficiency and excellence in education without competition. We wouldn't and can't.
To be clear, I'm *not* advocating for any Stalinist-type bureaucratic elitism.
Revolutionary politics *transcends* the typical present-day nationalist politics over monolithic government spending -- it's the world's *workers* who should be the ones to control all social production -- not government or business -- just as *you* advocate for all land stewardship.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Society would get more bang for its buck by *not* outsourcing education (etc.) to the private sector, because of the cost of providing profits ('bribes' to private ownership, in lieu of societal-collective (proletarian) administration over the same, according to some).
Truth To Power wrote:
No, that is just anti-economic tripe from the Anti-Economist.
Let's just say that the public-sector 'consumer' (of education, etc.) *may disagree* with your estimation of the social value of the private 'profit' cost, to the public.
So, back to previously, is education a *natural monopoly*, or *isn't* it -- ?
You previously said that education *is* a natural monopoly, meaning that leaving it to private market competition would be a 'market failure', so education *should* therefore be nationalized. (But here you're arguing that privatization of education, by market forces, would be a *good* thing.) Your position is *contradictory* and ambiguous.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Ultimately, though, there's no actual 'fine-tuning' possible, of the 'balance' between the state / government / public sector, and the private sector.
Truth To Power wrote:
Garbage refuted by self-evident fact.
Should the private sector be *self-sustaining*, or not?
How would you address the market-failure of *crashing stock markets*, as we have today -- ?
ckaihatsu wrote:
(In the Western world it's the *bourgeoisie* / merchant class that has prevailed, while in China it's the government bureaucracy that's prevailed.) (Each is either *private*-proprietary or 'state-proprietary' property, regardless, and is *not* made available to the working class.)
Truth To Power wrote:
You appear to have no experience whatsoever of the working class in either the capitalist West or geoist China.
Am I *incorrect* in saying that both *bourgeois*, *and* bureaucratic-elitist types of political-economy hegemony have *both* disempowered the world's working class -- ?
ckaihatsu wrote:
Yeah, fun, so how about when we get around to talking about *that* kind of "socialism", b.k.a. *Stalinism*, you can bring that up.
Truth To Power wrote:
When the subject is a nutritious diet, why would I want to talk about the different varieties of poison?
---
ckaihatsu wrote:
[01] How is this 'fair land administration system' *funded* -- ?
Truth To Power wrote:
By repayment of the community's subsidy to landholding.
ckaihatsu wrote:
And where does the *funding* for that 'repayment' (by government) come from, exactly -- ?
Truth To Power wrote:
The repayment is by the landowners who receive the subsidy.
ckaihatsu wrote:
If the landowners have to *repay*, then it's *not* a subsidy, since 'subsidy' implies *free*, like a *grant*, and not a loan.
Truth To Power wrote:
The purpose of requiring the repayment is to end the subsidy by requiring just compensation for the benefit. Duh.
You cannot be that obtuse.
Okay, I misspoke, but again the standing question is *how* the world's current population of private landowners is to be convinced to 'repay' / sell / whatever, to the 'community' -- which you still haven't addressed.
ckaihatsu wrote:
So is it to be loans from an a-priori monolithic beneficient government, or *grants* -- ?
Truth To Power wrote:
Neither. It's the publicly created unimproved market rental value of the land -- which, by definition, someone is willing to pay in return for the publicly provided economic advantage of exclusive tenure.
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ckaihatsu wrote:
What if someone says 'no'?
Truth To Power wrote:
Government revokes their government-issued title of ownership -- and certainly does not permit them to enforce it themselves, as that would be criminal assault -- which they knew from the outset was conditional on keeping the taxes current.
So this is *nationalization* then -- you keep *dodging* this characterization, even though it's accurate.
You would then need *popular support* for what's essentially a *land reform*.
President Árbenz had enacted a major land reform program, where all uncultivated portions of large land holdings were to be appropriated and redistributed to landless peasants. The largest land owner, and the one most affected by the reforms, was the United Fruit Company, from which the Árbenz government had already taken more than 225,000 acres (91,000 ha) of uncultivated land.[55]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Che_Gueva ... ited_Fruit
Presidency of Árbenz and land reform
Further information: Decree 900
The largely free elections of 1950 were won by the popular Árbenz,[40] and represented the first transfer of power between democratically elected leaders in Guatemala.[41] Árbenz had personal ties to some members of the communist PGT, which was legalized during his government,[40] and a couple of members played a role in drafting the new president's policies.[42][43] Nonetheless, Árbenz did not try to turn Guatemala into a communist state, instead choosing a moderate capitalist approach.[44][45] The PGT too committed itself to working within the existing legal framework to achieve its immediate objectives of emancipating peasants from feudalism and improving workers' rights.[46] The most prominent component of Árbenz's policy was his agrarian reform bill.[47] Árbenz drafted the bill himself,[48] having sought advice from economists across Latin America.[47] The focus of the law was on transferring uncultivated land from large landowners to poor laborers, who would then be able to begin viable farms of their own.[47]
The official title of the agrarian reform bill was Decree 900. It expropriated all uncultivated land from landholdings that were larger than 673 acres (272 ha). If the estates were between 224 acres (91 ha) and 672 acres (272 ha), uncultivated land was to be expropriated only if less than two-thirds of it was in use. The owners were compensated with government bonds, the value of which was equal to that of the land expropriated. The value of the land itself was what the owners had declared it to be in their tax returns in 1952. Of the nearly 350,000 private landholdings, only 1,710 were affected by expropriation. The law was implemented with great speed, which resulted in some arbitrary land seizures. There was also some violence, directed at landowners, as well as at peasants that had minor landholdings.[49]
By June 1954, 1,400,000 acres (570,000 ha) of land had been expropriated and distributed. Approximately 500,000 individuals, or one-sixth of the population, had received land by this point. Contrary to the predictions made by detractors, the law resulted in a slight increase in Guatemalan agricultural productivity, and in an increase in cultivated area. Purchases of farm machinery also increased. Overall, the law resulted in a significant improvement in living standards for many thousands of peasant families, the majority of whom were indigenous people.[49] Historian Greg Grandin sees the law as representing a fundamental power shift in favor of the hitherto marginalized.[50]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1954_Guat ... and_reform
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ckaihatsu wrote:
So then how is this 'administration' (government) composed? How are individuals deemed to be 'competent', then hired and trained?
Truth To Power wrote:
The usual ways.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Enlighten me.
Truth To Power wrote:
That would require your honest consent to know facts, which you will never give.
Okay, so just to confirm, you're *unable* or *unwilling* to provide any description of the government bureaucracy that you advocate, that would administer over all nationalized land parcels.
Please initial *here*: ____
ckaihatsu wrote:
How would, say, *attempted coups* be prevented, exactly -- ?
Truth To Power wrote:
The usual ways.
Please do tell.
ckaihatsu wrote:
From the *supply* side of things government intervention, as through oversight of IP, *is* an artificial monopoly -- in the sense of statist-culture / 'mainstream' culture being the final decider / arbiter of what technology is to be officially accepted as 'valid', and what is not.
Truth To Power wrote:
No it isn't. It is an artificial monopoly in the literal sense that government uses force to stop others from producing the same product.
Okay, I see no dissonance here.
ckaihatsu wrote:
*Any* competitor who doesn't win-out could lodge any number of 'sour-grapes'-type plaintive pleas on behalf of their own *proprietary* interests to get 'Product X' to market, and the system itself certainly isn't perfect, so there's always some ground for particular case argumentation, whatever that may be.
*But*, especially from the 'demand' side of things, the consumer-type role in technological determination is *always* going to be one of relative *passivity*, only being able to vote-with-dollars *after* the official decision has been made regarding patents, and after the business landscape has put certain products into production, to bring to market. Does the consumer need the product from patent #12345678, or does the consumer need *a* computer, for x-y-and-z. So the buyer / consumer obviously has their own, *unique* interests in the transaction, quite independent from the status quo statist and business systems for making goods and services available to whatever market.
Truth To Power wrote:
Gibberish.
In other words the consumer is *external* to the business-government *provisioning* of 'Product X' -- the consumer is interested in filling their own *void* of need / want, which is a *singular* 'natural monopoly' of specific need or want, just as the worker objectively needs to find an *employer*, *any* employer, which is a natural-monopoly of *need*.
ckaihatsu wrote:
My point here is that, to the consumer / buyer, the particular segment of consumption they're participating in as buyers, *is* more like a 'natural monopoly', because, these days, one *can't* do without a smartphone or computer, or whatever other staples of the current standard of social living happen to be.
Truth To Power wrote:
Lots of people do without computers or smartphones. You are just makin' $#!+ up.
You're still missing the point -- everyday life these days *requires* housing, food, clothing, transportation, utilities, employment, etc. There's no avoiding any of this, for anyone, so everyone's modern needs are *all* natural-monopolies of *need*.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Yes, the consumer has some relative choice over brand options, and the market is probably far more responsive and real-time than ever before in history -- but that still doesn't change the role-interests of the *buyer*, versus the seller. To the buyer, it's *an appropriate smartphone*, or a *less-than-appropriate smartphone* -- in *that* sense the buyer is facing a *single hilltop* of optimization potentials, meaning a 'natural monopoly' of consumer 'appropriateness' for any given needed staple item in today's society. Either an item *fits*, or it doesn't-really, and the consumer has no interest or obligation to deal with any of the 'externalities' of any supplier's side of things, such as the story of how their product got to market (no offense).
So, *insurance*, too, could be thought-of in the same way, from the perspective of the buyer, since 'everyone' needs to have insurance these days, for whatever, including the basics of life and living, just like *food*, arguably -- though *certainly* in terms of commerce.
Truth To Power wrote:
Gibberish with no basis in fact.
Business requires F.I.R.E., just as the person / consumer / worker requires *food*, *water*, housing, utilities, etc.
Unmet needs or wants all face a natural-monopoly of *need*, for that specific *void* of unmet need.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Your continued inability to address *all* of F.I.R.E.
Truth To Power wrote:
Because unlike a Marxist, I am willing to know the fact that FIRE is not all one thing.
You're attempting to *dichotomize* -- my definition of F.I.R.E. (the reason it's a singular acronym), is because finance, insurance, and real estate are all *mandatory costs*, or claims, on equity capital.
ckaihatsu wrote:
means that you're unable to address (obligatory) 'need', especially in business, for *insurance*, for *finance*, and for *technology* (all 'fixed capital', from Marx).
Truth To Power wrote:
Marx was the Anti-Economist, and everything he said on the subject was wrong.
(See the previous segment.)
ckaihatsu wrote:
Aren't these actually 'natural monopolies', in terms of *need*, since they're *unavoidable*, like existing on land -- ?
Truth To Power wrote:
No. Our ancestors did without them just fine. None of our ancestors ever did without land.
Maybe you haven't noticed, but we in today's world don't *live* in the world of our ancestors. We live in the *modern* world. Just a reminder.
---
ckaihatsu wrote:
Even if government doesn't run a deficit, to print money, there's still the scenario of *private equity*, which is still finance, and is *not* your cherished equity capital itself.
Truth To Power wrote:
Private equity is just a layer of ownership. The key issue is not how things are privately owned, but WHAT is privately owned. It doesn't matter if slaves are owned by individuals, corporations, private equity firms, churches, charities, or the government. How many times do I have to explain it?
ckaihatsu wrote:
You're being disingenuous and evasive by using a 'way-out-there' example for your illustration -- it's *obscurantism*, basically.
Truth To Power wrote:
Garbage. I am illustrating the relevant distinction, which you refuse to make.
The distinction you're *missing* is that private equity debt is *not* the same thing as (in-the-black) equity capital itself. Private equity is *rentier* capital, or finance, which is *non-productive* of commodities, just as land is also non-productive of commodities (since food is an organic need / input to workers, who *do* produce commodities).
ckaihatsu wrote:
But, for the sake of *clarity*, I'll rephrase -- the point here is 'Not all capital is going to be *active* (as equity capital, in ongoing investments), at all times, so whenever capital *isn't* being actively used in the process of commodity production, it's just *sitting around*, and is *rentier* capital, which only *draws* from the pre-existing economy of valuations, and does not *add* any new values to it.
Truth To Power wrote:
If that was for the sake of clarity, I don't want to see what you concoct for the sake of obscurity.
Okay, you're *forfeiting* any chance for objection or response here -- my point stands that private equity is *rentier*-type capital, used for finance / loans, and is *not* the same thing as actively invested equity capital, for actual commodity-production.
Please initial here: ____
Truth To Power wrote:
The relevant distinction is not whether any given asset is being used "actively" but whether its very existence inherently makes others worse off.
F.I.R.E. is / can-be private equity that's used to make *claims* on pre-existing, in-the-black equity capital.
Would *you* want to divert part of your 'investable' capital, just to make payments on debt servicing, commercial insurance, and/or *rent* -- ?
ckaihatsu wrote:
So my *question* / issue is: 'How do-you / would you *differentiate* between active equity capital, and *non*-active capital, which could readily be used as *finance* -- ?
Truth To Power wrote:
Again, the relevant distinction is between saved purchasing power diverted from private consumption, which does not deprive anyone else of anything they would otherwise have,
Truth To Power wrote:
and newly issued purchasing power a private commercial bank has created to obtain interest income at the expense of the community.
You're *vacillating* again. Do you:
[04] Support private equity, as in deposits at a private commercial bank, which will use it for loans to obtain interest income at the expense of the 'community' (pre-existing equity capital), or not -- ?
I know you're against *government*-issued debt (deficit spending), but where do you stand on the issue of *private equity* / commercial banking -- ? You may want to clarify.
ckaihatsu wrote:
*Your* only concern to-date has been with the overly narrow example of *land* / real estate, and you've been content to *ignore* the full spectrum of *all* rentier capital types, namely F.I.R.E.
Truth To Power wrote:
No, you simply made that up, as usual. I have explained some of the complexities of the FIRE sector and how it extracts rents, which does not by any means exhaust the taxonomy of rentier privilege.
Okay, then, to clarify, please provide an exhaustive list of *all* kinds of rentier-type privilege, including that of finance, insurance, and real estate.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Because of this blind-spot you're unable to address how to *treat* rentier capital differently, as for your 'equity heaven' monolithic administration politics.
Truth To Power wrote:
No, that is simply you refusing to make the relevant distinctions. Some "rentier capital" like IP monopolies can simply be abolished.
Okay, if government-backed intellectual property monopolies can be summarily abolished by law, then how will the function of 'validation' (of whatever technology market turf) be *handled* exactly -- ? Would two different companies *both* be able to own the same commercial computer operating system (OS) software -- ?
This is all playing-footsie, anyway, because we know that the private sector doesn't fund its own R&D -- that's what *academia* is for, subsidized by government spending, and the government's *military* is what's most cutting-edge, ultimately, regarding developing new technologies.
Truth To Power wrote:
Others, like utility and infrastructure monopolies, should be owned by the local community.
You're willing to give-up corporate-bureaucratic *economies of scale*, to backwards-*devolve* such large-scale efficient operations, back down to *localist* scales, like 'state's rights' -- ?
You're now expressing a politics that supports the 'nationalization' (localization), of currently privately owned market monopolies like utilities.
[05] Does your 'nationalization' / localization extend to *all* rentier-type assets, including those of *natural resources*, like utilities, and also finance, insurance, and real estate? If not, where do you draw the line, and why?
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Truth To Power wrote:
Issuance of additional money should be taken out of the hands of private banks and made the responsibility of an independent national Mint.
You're going to be pleasantly surprised:
The Federal Reserve System (also known as the Federal Reserve or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States of America. It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a series of financial panics (particularly the panic of 1907) led to the desire for central control of the monetary system in order to alleviate financial crises.[list 1]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Reserve
---
Truth To Power wrote:
And secure, exclusive land tenure should be subject to just compensation both from those who enjoy it to the community and from that community to those who are excluded.
Nationalization / localization via a mass-scale eminent domain action by government.
ckaihatsu wrote:
The hazard here is that as soon as you let private-equity / *finance* into the picture -- which I would argue is *unavoidable* in *any* flavor of capitalism -- then you're no longer dealing with *equity capital itself* -- since it isn't -- and instead you're dealing with valuation-sucking *rentier* capital, or *finance*.
Truth To Power wrote:
No, because that is not the relevant distinction, as I have explained to you so very patiently, so many times, in clear, simple, grammatical English, and you always refuse to know. The relevant distinction is between assets that inherently deprive others of what they would otherwise have and assets that do not.
[05] Does your 'nationalization' / localization extend to *all* rentier-type assets, including those of *natural resources*, like utilities, and also finance, insurance, and real estate? If not, where do you draw the line, and why?
---
ckaihatsu wrote:
But it's always a trade-off, as for any individual or household -- economically you can have 'stability', but only at the cost of foregoing 'risk' and 'opportunities' altogether, by just letting the value just *sit* there.
Truth To Power wrote:
Anti-economic nonsense. The value of money doesn't just sit there, it is used for exchange.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Sorry, but this just isn't true --
Truth To Power wrote:
Yes it is.
ckaihatsu wrote:
if it *was*, we'd already be *in* your idealistic equity-heaven (where all exchange values are actively-invested equity capital, only, all the time).
Truth To Power wrote:
No, that is a non-sequitur fallacy. You simply made it up.
You've *already* acknowledged that private equity / finance, for making loans, is *not* the same thing as (in-the-black) equity capital actively invested for the sake of commodity production, for profit-making.
That's because loans / finance is *rentier*-type capital (*not* equity capital) -- one aspect of F.I.R.E. -- and is *rent-seeking*.
ckaihatsu wrote:
In *reality*, capital goods, like a factory building, *can* be idle, *and* they can also be *in decline*, ready to be picked-off and sold for scrap -- also *non-productive* economic activity, a *reshuffling* of ownership, at best, which then has its *own* overhead of existing-values-procurement for the process of doing so, hence the 'vulture capitalist' or barbarians-at-the-gate moniker.
Truth To Power wrote:
Idle capital goods do not deprive anyone else of anything they would otherwise have. Idle land does. I'm quite sure there is no way to state that fact so clearly and simply that you would consent to know it.
*Both* idle capital goods *and* idle / undeveloped real estate are 'lost potentials', materially, since they're both not actively participating in economic activity, or being of any use-value to anyone.
Yes, both are 'depriving' people of potential usage, as in the vacancy rate for available rental apartment units, or an idle factory that *could* potentially be employing people.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Aren't insurance and finance actually *overhead*, non-productive claims ('rent-seeking', if you like), against pre-existing equity capital -- ?
Truth To Power wrote:
That depends on how they are obtained. Insurance can be used to manage risk, and finance can divert purchasing power from consumption to production.
I wasn't asking about *function* (to capital), I was addressing the mandatory *cost* to equity capital, of F.I.R.E., which is by-definition, a *non-profit-making* 'claim', or 'overhead'.
ckaihatsu wrote:
I don't see
Truth To Power wrote:
Because you refuse to:
ckaihatsu wrote:
how real estate / land
Truth To Power wrote:
See? You even refuse to know the difference between land and fixed improvements thereto.
ckaihatsu wrote:
is any different economically from finance or insurance, from the standpoint of equity capital -- they're all different forms of *rentier* capital, and are all *non-productive* of commodities (and commodity-production is what equity capital is *all about*, for some serious potential profit-making, unlike what simpler rentier capital can provide).
Truth To Power wrote:
The relevant distinction is not whether an asset is being used for production, but whether it inherently takes from others.
Since you're talking about 'lost potentials' via privatization of land, I can readily extend that kind of reasoning from 'lost potential land usage', to 'lost potential employment' (idle capital goods).
In both cases we're talking about capitalism's systemic market-failures.
Business cycles
Macroeconomic business cycles are a part of the market. They are characterized by constant downswings and upswings which influence economic activity. Therefore, this situation requires some kind of government intervention.[18]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Market_fa ... ess_cycles
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ckaihatsu wrote:
I'm going to call it supply-side-versus-demand-side, since the *capitalist* debt money system (if you like) was the 'supply-side' that required sudden public *underwriting* / bailouts.
Truth To Power wrote:
I'm not even going to try to explain how comprehensively that misapprehends the situation.
---
ckaihatsu wrote:
No, it *isn't*
Truth To Power wrote:
Yes it is, as the history of the 20th century proved so very conclusively.
ckaihatsu wrote:
-- one could even say that 'free markets' and Stalinism are somewhat *comparable*, because of all of the 'market failures' under capitalism that then require *government bailouts*, which means that the private sector is *not* self-sustaining, as things are, and have-been.
Truth To Power wrote:
See? You refuse to distinguish between the competitive private sector and the rent seeking private sector.
It was the *competitive private sector*, through risky bets on *subprime mortgages*, that caused the 2008-2009 financial crisis, requiring a government bailout.
Likewise, any Stalinism / bureaucratic-elitism, is *also* government-backed economic nationalism.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Okay, spell-it-out, then -- what role would finance conceivably have, if government intervention in the money supply no longer happened, per your politics -- ?
Truth To Power wrote:
My proposal is for a politically independent but nationally owned Mint to directly control the money supply to ensure stable prices. Private banks would function as financial intermediaries and risk managers.
And what if such a system -- known today as Federal Reserve central banking -- should happen to *run out of* liquidity / customers, for its national debt products, like U.S. Treasuries? Then what?
ckaihatsu wrote:
'Competition' could be all-out *warfare*, as has happened historically, which would be *unacceptable* by the axioms of your 'equity-heaven' politics, since warfare is *economically destructive*.
Truth To Power wrote:
See? You even refuse to know the difference between competition and combat.
Competition and combat are *both* destructive of equity values, because they're both caught-up with *ownership* concerns, rather than with commodity production itself -- they both divert funding *away* from investment in production, for socially needed commodities.
---
ckaihatsu wrote:
Please address this inconsistency in your monetarist line.
Truth To Power wrote:
There is no inconsistency, only willingness to make the relevant distinctions: i.e., to know the fact that the things you say are the same are actually different.
For anyone, like yourself, who's *pro-capitalist*, it's a *Catch-22* -- how are you going to consolidate *market share* from rivals when the *expense* of such economically-destructive competition / combat reduces *liquidity* and availability for equity investment?
(Also, from previously, ideologically desired strong monetarist-type valuations cuts against economic *competitiveness*, because one's production for export will be valued as *more-expensive* on international markets, than similar products from rival exporters with *cheaper* national currency valuations.)
---
Truth To Power wrote:
Insurance is problematic and complex as explained above. Land and money are by comparison easy to understand -- but you refuse to understand them, either, even when I have explained them to you, very patiently, multiple times, in clear, simple, grammatical English. So I won't even try to get into the problem of insurance.
ckaihatsu wrote:
Okay, so just to *confirm*, you're *forfeiting* any claims to politically address the areas of *insurance*, and *balkanization*. (Several different currencies may wind up being in *competition*, in circulation with each other, like the various cryptocurrencies of today.)
Truth To Power wrote:
All you have confirmed is that you have no alternative but to just make $#!+ up and falsely attribute it to me.
ckaihatsu wrote:
No, I just *asked* for *confirmation*
Truth To Power wrote:
Of something you made up and falsely attributed to me.
No, again, I *didn't* summarily 'attribute' anything to you -- I asked you to *confirm*.
I'll restate my position that insurance, like *all* of F.I.R.E., is a rentier, rent-seeking-type *claim*, and *expense* for pre-existing equity capital that will definitely *not* make any profits.
ckaihatsu wrote:
-- I did *not* just interject something of my choosing.
Truth To Power wrote:
Yes you did.
ckaihatsu wrote:
If insurance is a 'problem', then how would insurance *detract* from your equity-heaven scenario?
Truth To Power wrote:
Insurance is a problem because of privilege. Absent privilege, it's just a risk management service.
From where does insurance derive *its* privilege? (As compared to the private privilege of *land* ownership, for instance.)
ckaihatsu wrote:
Liberty, justice and truth are not *economics*, though
Truth To Power wrote:
They are genuine economics, not socialist or capitalist "economics."
No, they're *politics*.
ckaihatsu wrote:
-- there's still the *material world* that any proposed political economy would have to deal-with.
Truth To Power wrote:
Which has nothing to do with Marxist blather.
ckaihatsu wrote:
*Your* equity-heaven economics relies on *exchange values*, and also must maintain a stable *pricing regime* on-paper, regardless of what volatilities may be taking place in the real-world.
Truth To Power wrote:
The volatilities even out over time.
You're implying that the private sector alone could economically address *all* contingencies from Mother Nature, *without* requiring government-debt-money-type bailouts.
Would the private sector really be stepping-forward to respond to a natural disaster like Hurricane Katrina, or Hurricane Sandy?
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Truth To Power wrote:
No, I merely observe that a stable exchange medium is advantageous for production.
ckaihatsu wrote:
*Of course* it is -- that's why your position *requires* it, based as it is in capitalistic *exchange values*.
Truth To Power wrote:
Capitalism is defined by ownership, not exchange.
All I said was that 'a stable exchange medium' would be capitalist *exchange values* / currency. Is that so objectionable?
Capitalism is defined by *both* ownership, *and* exchange.
ckaihatsu wrote:
And look at what lengths the U.S. government has had to go to, to prevent a liquidity crunch from unsold U.S. Treasury bonds (March 2020).
Truth To Power wrote:
Don't try to pretend you know anything about it.
Snide.
ckaihatsu wrote:
You *do* advocate capitalism because you advocate an economic system based on *exchange values* -- as soon as there's a single transaction / exchange, there's *exchange values*, either explicit or *implicit* (barter).
Truth To Power wrote:
Capitalism is defined by ownership, not exchange.
You're not disagreeing -- capitalism *valuates* according to exchange values, an abstraction of values that then requires its own stable *pricing regime*, which does *not* happen intrinsically.
You're content to dispense with government deficit financing, but then the system would have to revert back to being dependent on the *private sector* for bailouts:
To instill public confidence, Rockefeller phoned Melville Stone, the manager of the Associated Press, and told him that he would pledge half of his wealth to maintain U.S. credit.[38]
Stock exchange nears collapse
Despite the infusion of cash, the banks of New York were reluctant to make the short-term loans they typically provided to facilitate daily stock trades. Prices on the exchange began to crash, owing to the lack of funds to finance purchases. At 1:30 p.m. Thursday, October 24, Ransom Thomas, the president of the New York Stock Exchange, rushed to Morgan's offices to tell him that he would have to close the exchange early. Morgan was emphatic that an early close of the exchange would be catastrophic.[39][40]
Morgan summoned the presidents of the city's banks to his office. They started to arrive at 2 p.m.; Morgan informed them that as many as 50 stock exchange houses would fail unless $25 million was raised in 10 minutes. By 2:16 p.m., 14 bank presidents had pledged $23.6 million to keep the stock exchange afloat. The money reached the market at 2:30 p.m., in time to finish the day's trading, and by the 3 o'clock market close, $19 million had been loaned out. Disaster was averted. Morgan usually eschewed the press, but as he left his offices that night he made a statement to reporters: "If people will keep their money in the banks, everything will be all right".[41]
Friday, however, saw more panic on the exchange. Morgan again approached the bank presidents, but this time was only able to convince them to pledge $9.7 million. In order for this money to keep the exchange open, Morgan decided the money could not be used for margin sales. The volume of trading on Friday was 2/3 that of Thursday. The markets again narrowly made it to the closing bell.[42]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panic_of_ ... _P._Morgan
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ckaihatsu wrote:
Equity capital isn't *hostage* to land, as you're making it out to be
Truth To Power wrote:
Yes it is, as the price of a vacant building lot in almost any major city proves.
(See the next segment.)
ckaihatsu wrote:
-- real estate, like the rest of F.I.R.E., finance and insurance, is a *cost* to capital.
Truth To Power wrote:
Some parts are. You refuse to know which.
[03] What about the rest of F.I.R.E. -- will land leasees continue to be made economically subservient to the equity costs of *insurance*, and *finance* -- ?
ckaihatsu wrote:
So is keeping the lights on at the office. Your politics *fetishizes* the overhead of *land*, to the point of making it sound like the sole *burden* in business practice.
Truth To Power wrote:
You made that up. But the astronomical cost of a vacant building lot proves land is a bigger burden than you will admit.
(See the previous segment.)
ckaihatsu wrote:
Noted, but I'll argue that it's still something of a red-herring, since the material *reality* of necessary 'tech' acquisition will continue to exist, for anyone and for any commercial entity. (See the earlier segment on this.)
Truth To Power wrote:
Nope. Information is inherently free.
I didn't *say* 'information', I said *technology*, which is a component part of 'fixed capital', or non-labor equity capital investments.
ckaihatsu wrote:
While, concurrently, *equity* capital, and rentier capital both extract value from the labor commodity.
Truth To Power wrote:
No, that's false, as already proved. By providing the factory, which would not otherwise have been available for production, the factory owner increases production by more than the portion of it that he retains as compensation for his contribution.
It's *not* false -- wages have to pay for *rent* for the worker, for humane-necessary *housing*, which is a rentier-type *extraction* of value, while equity values / the employer also extract *surplus labor value* from the worker, for every hour of the workday.
A worker who is sufficiently productive can produce an output value greater than what it costs to hire him.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surplus_value#Theory
---
Truth To Power wrote:
<absurd Marxist tripe snipped>
ckaihatsu wrote:
Still name-calling. Stick to the *points*, maybe.
Truth To Power wrote:
You don't have any points to offer, just absurd Marxist tripe.
Here they are:
ckaihatsu wrote:
[01] How is this 'fair land administration system' *funded* -- ?
[02] How is it *composed* -- is it a *technocracy*, by any chance -- ?
[03] What about the rest of F.I.R.E. -- will land leasees continue to be made economically subservient to the equity costs of *insurance*, and *finance* -- ?
[04] Support private equity, as in deposits at a private commercial bank, which will use it for loans to obtain interest income at the expense of the 'community' (pre-existing equity capital), or not -- ?
[05] Does your 'nationalization' / localization extend to *all* rentier-type assets, including those of *natural resources*, like utilities, and also finance, insurance, and real estate? If not, where do you draw the line, and why?